Utilisateur:Raff643/Brouillon

Modèle:Infobox musical artist

Andrey Rafailovich Kasparov (arménien : Անդրեյ Րաֆաիլի Կասպարով, russe : Андре́й Рафаи́лович Каспа́ров, April 6, 1966, Baku, former Azerbaijan SSR) is an Armenian-American pianist, composer and professor, holding both American and Russian citizenship.

Biography modifier

Early Life and Education modifier

Kasparov was born in the city of Baku, Azerbaijan, to a family of Armenian descent. He began his musical studies at the age of six. At fifteen, he moved to Moscow, Russia, where he later entered the Moscow State Conservatory, graduating with honors in Music Composition and Piano, in 1989 and 1990, respectively.[1][2][3] Early studies in harmony and counterpoint were with Dr. Yuri Kholopov. Among his keyboard instructors were Nina Emelianova, Vladimir Bunin, Sergei Dizhur, Dmitri Sakharov and Victor Merzhanov. His composition studies began with Tatyana Chudova and Tikhon Khrennikov, before transitioning to the independent studio of Alexandr Chaikovsky.[4] As an aspirant composer in the former Soviet Union, he was awarded a Third Prize (1985) for his Toccata for piano, and a Second Prize (1987) for his Six Aphorisms for flute, violin and cello, at the All-USSR Composition Competition.[1][5] Kasparov pursued subsequent doctoral studies in composition at the Jacobs School of Music, Indiana University at Bloomington, Indiana, with Claude Baker, Wayne Peterson, Harvey Sollberger and Eugene O'Brien; conducting instructor, Thomas Baldner. He also participated in Courses for New Music in 1996, in Darmstadt, Germany. In 1997 he was awarded Second Prize at the Prokofiev International Composers Competition[1][6][7] for his Piano Sonata No. 2, a work on two contrasting twelve-tone rows.[8] Kasparov earned his D.M. in Music Composition from Indiana University in 1999[2],[3].

Professional career modifier

Presently, Dr. Kasparov serves as Associate Professor of Music at Old Dominion University in Norfolk, Virginia, where he teaches undergraduate and graduate Music Composition, Piano, all levels of undergraduate Music Theory, and the New Music Ensemble[1].

Between 1998 and 2008, Andrey Kasparov led Creo, Old Dominion University's resident ensemble for contemporary music.[9] The group's final performance in March, 2008, featured the premiere of Andrey Kasparov's landmark composition, Tsitsernakabert, for modern dance and six musicians: alto flute, bass/ contrabass flute, violin, two percussionists, and mezzo-soprano.[10] Among the participating artists were members of the Second Wind Dance Company, and mezzo-soprano Lisa Relaford Coston. Co-choreographed by Beverly Cordova Duane and Christina Yoshida, the work opened with eight dancers posed in a circle – inclined toward the circle's centre – in a tableau reminiscent of the eponymous memorial to victims of the Armenian Genocide.[11] Kasparov had previously worked with the Second Wind Dance Company in 2005, in collaboration with choreographer Jelon Vieira, on Iao. An original work for dance, mezzo-soprano and percussion, it incorporated elements of traditional Afro-Brazilian dance and Capoeira, the Brazilian martial art[12].

Besides his career as a composer and academician, Andrey Kasparov is a noted recording artist and concert pianist, whose discography encompasses several prominent record labels.[13][14][15][16] Since 2009, he has shared the Artistic Directorship of the Norfolk Chamber Consort with wife and fellow pianist, Oksana Lutsyshyn.[17] Together, they are co-founders of the Invencia Piano Duo[7],[18].

Work on Béla Bartók modifier

Beginning in 1994, in conjunction with Peter Bartók and Nelson Dellamaggiore, Andrey Kasparov began research into editing projects concerning Béla Bartók's Piano Concerto No. 3 and his Viola Concerto.

Whilst working feverishly to complete his Third Piano Concerto, Bartók's health worsened, eventually forcing him to concede admittance to hospital. Consequently, the last seventeen measures of the score were left in rough sketch. Before entering hospital, however, he gave explicit instructions to his son, Peter, to insert the seventeen bar-lines and double bar at the end; in his haste to complete the work, Béla had already noted the precise ending in his native Hungarian. Bartók never returned to oversee the Piano Concerto's completion, having succumbed to leukemia on 26 September 1945. Final orchestration was eventually executed from the composer's notes by his friend, Tibor Serly. The Third Piano Concerto was later published in an edition by Serly and Erwin Stein, an editor for Boosey & Hawkes. The original manuscript, along with numerous others, then became the subject of a protracted legal dispute between a trustee of Bartók's estate, Peter, and Béla's second wife, Ditta Pásztory-Bartók. The trustee asserted the composer had lost title to his own work in his lifetime, a claim disupted by Peter Bartók. The same trustee also denied Ditta's right to any income from music sales, so long as ownership remained in contest. Throughout the more than 40-years of subsequent wrangling, all of the original manuscripts remained inaccessible. Only with both the trustee's and Ditta's deaths was Peter able to gain full possession of his father's documents, and begin the long-overdue process of editing. It was at this time the Viola Concerto, presumed lost, was rediscovered, amongst the possessions of the deceased trustee[19],[20],[21].

Peter Bartók's intent, in association with Nelson Dellamaggiore, was to re-print and revise past editions of both scores, to eradicate the many printed errors identified but never corrected by his father.[19] Although few in actual number, changes made to the Piano Concerto affected the pitch content, pedalling and tempos of several key passages. Overall, revisions fall into five categories:[21]

  1. Pencil markings by the composer in the final manuscript, not reproduced in the final photo-reproduction.
  2. Revisions based on initial sketches by Béla Bartók.
  3. Suggestions by editors and musicians involved in past performances of the Concerto.
  4. Typographical errors.
  5. Errors in the printed piano part, appearing only in the two-piano reduction of the score.

In 1994 Andrey Kasparov was soloist with the Columbus Indiana Philharmonic (formerly Columbus Pro Musica)[22] in the world premiere of the revised edition of Béla Bartók's Piano Concerto No. 3.[7] According to conductor David Bowden, and Peter Bartók, who was in attendance:

“These changes generally make the piano part more accessible or clarify questions of chordal structure....”[23]

The revised editions of both the two-piano reduction and the orchestral score of the Piano Concerto No. 3 are now available from Boosey & Hawkes[19],[24],[25].

Work on Florent Schmitt modifier

In the mid 1990s, during production of their album Hommages Musicaux, the Invencia Piano Duo (Andrey Kasparov and Oksana Lutsyshyn) was introduced to the catalogue of composer Florent Schmitt. Intended as a tribute to Claude Debussy and Gabriel Fauré, the recording featured Le Tombeau de Claude Debussy and Hommage à Gabriel Fauré. Within each of these cycles was contained one of Schmitt's works for piano. The pianists were,

“...captivated by the richness of Schmitt’s multi-layered harmonies and textures, as well as the vitality of the rhythmic structures in the music.”[26]

Andrey Kasparov's dedication to Florent Schmitt’s duo-piano music, in collaboration with Oksana Lutsyshyn, culminated in the release of four CDs by Naxos Records on its Grand Piano series[7],[27],[28].

Issued in 2012, Volume 1 contains Schmitt’s Trois rapsodies, Op. 53, and a first-ever recording of Schmitt’s Sept pièces, Op. 15, composed in 1899. The album concludes with a previously unpublished work, Rhapsodie parisienne.[27] Composed in 1900, it is one of two unpublished duets by Schmitt. According to Dr. Kasparov, pencil notations in the score indicate the composer intended it for later orchestration.[26] Special permission to record Rhapsodie parisienne was granted by Mme. Annie Schmitt, granddaughter of Florent[27].

Awards modifier

Noteworthy Compositions modifier

  • Toccata for piano[5],[34].
  • Piano Sonata No. 2[35].
  • Six Aphorisms for flute, violin and cello[5].
  • Michal for solo clarinet[36].
  • Rhapsody on Hassidic Tunes for solo violin[37].
  • Perestroika for orchestra[38].
  • Tsitsernakabert for modern dance and six musicians: alto flute, bass/ contrabass flute, violin, two percussionists, and mezzo-soprano.[11][39]
Reflective of the composer's Armenian heritage, the work was inspired by the memorial of the same name: dedicated to the victims of the Armenian Genocide, the collective atrocities – committed during WWI by the Ottoman Empire – against Turkey's Armenian population.[40] Situated in Yerevan, capital of Armenia, the monument was designed by the architects Sashur Kalashyan and Arthur Tarkhanyan[41].

Selected Discography modifier

As Composer modifier

  • Vienna Modern Masters:
    • On and Off the Keys: Music for Solo Instruments and Small Ensemble (Distinguished Performers Series IV)[8]
  • Andrey Kasparov, Piano Sonata No. 2
  • Twentieth Century Classics: Music for Piano and Strings (Distinguished Performers Series III)[44]
  • Music from Six Continents (1999 Series)[38]
  • Four Paintings: Contemporary American Composers[45]
  • Andrey Kasparov, Toccata for piano
  • New Music in Ukraine, Chamber Ensemble (4)[46]
  • Andrey Kasparov, Michal for solo clarinet

As Performing Artist modifier

Two collections of compositions honouring the memories of Claude Debussy and Gabriel Fauré:
  • Tombeau de Claude Debussy
  1. Paul Dukas, La plainte, au loin, du faune
  2. Albert Roussel, L'Accueil des Muses
  3. Gian Francesco Malipiero, A Claudio Debussy
  4. Eugene Goossens, Hommage à Debussy
  5. Béla Bartók, Improvisation on a Hungarian Peasant Song
  6. Florent Schmitt, Et Pan, au fond des blés lunaires, s'accouda
  7. Igor Stravinsky, Fragment des Symphonies pour instruments à vent à la mémoire de C.A. Debussy
  8. Maurice Ravel, Duo pour Violine et Violoncelle (Desiree Ruhstrat, Violin; David Cunliffe, Cello)
  9. Manuel de Falla, Homenaja (Timothy Olbrych, Guitar)
  10. Erik Satie, Que me font ses vallon (Lisa Coston, Mezzo-Soprano)
  • Hommage à Gabriel Fauré, Seven Pieces on the Name of Fauré (Berceuse sur le nom de Gabriel Fauré)
  1. Maurice Ravel (Pavel Ilyashov, Violin)
  2. George Enescu
  3. Louis Aubert
  4. Florent Schmitt
  5. Charles Koechlin
  6. Paul Ladmirault
  7. Jean Roger-Ducasse
  • Ignis Fatuus[48][49] (Invencia Piano Duo)
Works by Adolphus Hailstork:
  1. Two Scherzos[50]
  2. Trio Sonata
  3. Ignis Fatuus
  4. Eight Variations on Shalom Chaverim
  5. Piano Sonata No. 2[50]
  6. Sonata for Two Pianos
  1. Trois rapsodies, Op. 53
  2. Sept pièces, Op. 15
  3. Rhapsodie parisienne
  • Florent Schmitt: Complete Original Works for Piano Duet and Duo – Vol. 2[26][51][59][60] (Invencia Piano Duo)
  1. Sur cinq notes, Op. 34
  2. Reflets d'Allemagne, Op. 28
  3. 8 Easy Pieces, Op. 41
  • Florent Schmitt: Complete Original Works for Piano Duet and Duo – Vol. 3[59][61][62][63] (Invencia Piano Duo)
  1. Marche du 163 R.I., Op. 48, No. 2
  2. Feuillets de voyage, Book 1, Op. 26
  3. Feuillets de voyage, Book 2, Op. 26
  4. Musiques foraines, Op. 22

References modifier

  1. a b c d e f et g Miller, Lynne. “Hard Work Translates Into Global Success.” Port Folio Weekly 2 Sept. 1997: 9.
  2. a et b “Concert explores music of Serbia.” Iowa City Press-Citizen 27 September 2001: 5D.
  3. a et b Old Dominion University, « Andrey Kasparov - Old Dominion University », Odu.edu (consulté le )
  4. Vlasova, Ekaterina. “A Word About the Young, A Word to the Young: Desiring the Obsession with Ideas.” Sovetskaya Muzyka 11 (1989): 21.
  5. a b c d et e Vlasova, Ekaterina. “At the Editorial Office Piano....” Sovetskaya Muzyka 8 (1990): 40.
  6. a et b Ignatieva, Mariam. “Following Prokofiev's Behests” Kultura 10 April 1997, No. 14: 2.
  7. a b c d e et f Old Dominion University, « Inside ODU | CD by ODU's Invencia Piano Duo Highlights Works of French Composer », Blue.odu.edu, (consulté le )
  8. a et b Mobia, Steve, « The Classical Free-Reed, Inc. | CD Review of On and Off the Keys - Music for Solo Instruments and Small Ensemble », Ksanti.net/free-reed, (consulté le )
  9. Stanus, Joan. “Ensemble explores new works.” Virginian-Pilot, The Compass 1 October 1998: 10.
  10. Old Dominion University, « News at Old Dominion University | Final Performance Tonight of Creo, ODU's Contemporary Music Ensemble », Ww2.odu.edu, (consulté le )
  11. a et b Rutherford, Laine M. “Tsitsernakabert: Original piece makes a powerful statement.” Virginian-Pilot 19 March 2008: E5.
  12. a et b Vanhecke, Sue. “Global Dance Vision lives up to name.” Virginian-Pilot 13 June 2005: B10.
  13. Jacobi, Peter. “Stewart makes bass trombone glamorous.” Herald-Times 1 August 1993: D4.
  14. Sayegh, Paul. “Virginia Symphony shines at Opera House.” Virginian-Pilot 30 November 1998: B2.
  15. Guérin, Thierry. “L'âme hongroise d'Andrey Kasparov.” La République du Centre 9 December 1999: ORL/2.
  16. VanSlambrook, Holly. “Symphony's opening concert puts spotlight on Russian talent.” Indianapolis Star 5 October 2001: N2.
  17. de Beer, Diane. “Newlyweds just have sweet music on their minds.” Pretoria News 24 January 1992: 2.
  18. White, Carrie. “A Little Discord At Home, Harmony Onstage.” Virginian-Pilot 20 November 2009: E6.
  19. a b et c Bartók, Peter, « Béla Bartók’s works, corrected editions », Bartokrecords.com, (consulté le )
  20. Somfai, László. Béla Bartók: Composition, Concepts, and Autograph Sources. Berkely and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1996.
  21. a et b Kasparov, Andrey. “Third Piano Concerto in the Revised 1994 Edition: Newly Discovered Corrections by the Composer.” Hungarian Music Quarterly 11, Nos. 3-4 (2000): 2-11.
  22. Columbus Indiana Philharmonic, « Columbus Indiana Philharmonic | Columbus Indiana Philharmonic History », Thecip.org, (consulté le )
  23. Sluder, Claude K. “Revised Bartok composition highlights Pro Musica concert.” The Republic 16 February 1994.
  24. Boosey & Hawkes, « Béla Bartók - Piano Concerto 3 (1994) », Boosey.com (consulté le )
  25. Boosey & Hawkes, « Béla Bartók - Piano Concerto 3 », Boosey.com (consulté le )
  26. a b et c Nones, Phillip, « Duo-pianists Kasparov and Lutsyshyn talk about their new Florent Schmitt Recording Project », Florentschmitt.com, (consulté le )
  27. a b et c Nones, Phillip, « Get ready for Florent Schmitt’s duo-piano repertoire … all four CDs’ worth! », Florentschmitt.com, (consulté le )
  28. Old Dominion University, « Inside ODU | ODU Invencia Piano Duo Recording Praised in International Reviews », Blue.odu.edu, (consulté le )
  29. Serrou, Bruno. “Le concert de préfiguration du Concours international d'Orléans.” La lettre du musicien 201 (1998): 35.
  30. Concours international de piano d'Orléans, « Concours international de piano d'Orléans | 3ème Concours - 1998 », Oci-piano.com, (consulté le )
  31. “Orléans-Express: Master class avec Kasparov.” La République du Centre 9 December 1999: OPB1.
  32. “Music professor at ODU receives prestigious award in classical music.” Virginian-Pilot 29 November 1999: B3.
  33. Contemporary Record Society, « Contemporary Record Society | Competition Events », Mysite.verizon.net (consulté le )
  34. Kasparov, Andrey. “Toccata.” Piano Works by Soviet Composers, Vol. 2. Moscow: Muzyka, 1989. 27-40.
  35. Kasparov, Andrey. Piano Sonata No. 2. Moscow: Kompozitor Publishing, 2000.
  36. Kasparov, Andrey. “Michal.” SCI Journal of Music Scores 33 (2002): 5-11.
  37. Juilliard School, « The Juilliard Journal | Community News: The Latest on Faculty, Staff, and Students », Juilliard.edu, (consulté le )
  38. a et b Vienna Modern Masters, « Music From Six Continents, Vienna Modern Masters - VMM3049 », Gdv.home.xs4all.nl (consulté le )
  39. Old Dominion University, « Old Dominion University Calendar | Diehn CREO Concert: The Synergy of Dance, Art and Music », Ww2.odu.edu, (consulté le )
  40. Rutherford, Laine M. “Composer and troupe pay tribute to Armenia.” Virginian-Pilot 15 March 2008: E5.
  41. Armenian Genocide Museum-Institute, « Armenian Genocide Museum-Institute | Tsitsernakaberd Memorial Complex History », Genocide-museum.am/eng (consulté le )
  42. Walker, William Thomas, « Classical Voice of North Carolina (CVNC) | The Invencia Piano Duo's Imaginative Program Explored Rarities with a French Touch », CVNC.org, (consulté le )
  43. Butzer, Stephanie, « The Pendulum | Review: Piano duo moves with the music », Elonpendulum.com, (consulté le )
  44. Vienna Modern Masters, « Twentieth Century Classics, Vienna Modern Masters - VMM2025 », Gdv.home.xs4all.nl (consulté le )
  45. Contemporary Record Society, « Contemporary Record Society | List of Compact Disc Recordings », Mysite.verizon.net (consulté le )
  46. Atlantic Music Artist Agency, « New Music in Ukraine, Chamber Ensemble: Webern, Shchetynskyi, Kasparov, Mirzoev, Meder, Kagel, Runchak », Umka.com/eng, (consulté le )
  47. Harrington, James. “Hommages Musicaux.” American Record Guide 71.1 (2008): 200.
  48. Cook, Paul. “Ignis Fatuus.” American Record Guide 72.5 (2009): 101-102.
  49. Zick, William J., « Composer Adolphus C. Hailstork, Eminent Scholar at Old Dominion University, Was Born 17 April, 1941; Has 27 CDs », AfriClassical.com, (consulté le )
  50. a et b Theodore Presser Company, « Latest Releases for Keyboard: Adolphus Hailstork », Presser.com (consulté le )
  51. a et b Fleury, Michel. “Les CD de A à Z: Florent Schmitt” Classica 152 (2013): 102.
  52. Schäfer, Burkhard. “Florent Schmitt: Complete Original Works for Piano Duet and Duo – Vol. 1.” PianoNEWS Jan./Feb. 2013: 109.
  53. Clarke, Colin. “F. Schmitt Complete Original Works for Piano Duet and Duo, Volume 1.” International Piano Jan./Feb. 2013: 82.
  54. Harrington, James. “Schmitt, F.: Piano Duet and Duo Works (Complete), Vol. 1 (Invencia Piano Duo).” American Record Guide 76.3 (2013): 154-155.
  55. Barnard, Nick, « Schmitt, Florent, Grand Piano GP621 », Musicweb-international.com, (consulté le )
  56. Byzantion, « Florent Schmitt (1870-1958): Complete Original Works for Piano Duet & Duo, vol.1 », Artmusicreviews.co.uk, (consulté le )
  57. Lemco, Gary, « Florent Schmitt: Complete Original Works for Piano Duet and Duo, Vol. I », Audaud.com, (consulté le )
  58. (es) Hernández, Jonathan Sánchez, « SCHMITT, F.: Piano Duet and Duo Works (Complete), Vol. 1 (Invencia Piano Duo) », Ritmo, (consulté le )
  59. a et b Byzantion, « Florent Schmitt (1870-1958): Complete Original Works for Piano Duet & Duo, vol.2 & vol.3 », Artmusicreviews.co.uk, (consulté le )
  60. Kreindler, William, « Schmitt, Florent, Grand Piano GP622 », Musicweb-international.com, (consulté le )
  61. Naxos Records, « Schmitt, F.: Piano Duet and Duo Works (Complete), Vol. 3 (Invencia Piano Duo) - GP623 », Naxos.com (consulté le )
  62. Naxos Records, « Grand Piano | Florent Schmitt », Naxos.com (consulté le )
  63. Lemco, Gary, « Florent Schmitt: Complete Original Works for Piano Duet and Duo, Vol. 3 », Audaud.com, (consulté le )

External links modifier

Modèle:Persondata Modèle:Persondata

Catégorie:Naissance en 1966 Category:Living people Category:People from Baku Category:20th-century classical composers Category:21st-century classical composers Category:American composers Category:Armenian composers Category:Russian composers Category:Classical pianists Category:Russian classical pianists Category:American classical pianists Category:Armenian classical pianists Category:Classical piano duos Category:Moscow Conservatory alumni Category:Indiana University alumni Category:Jacobs School of Music alumni Category:Old Dominion University faculty